The Ministry of Defence has clarified the areas of Maldivian airspace that require prior permission, outlining the country’s jurisdiction under international law.

In a post shared on social media, the ministry said the Maldives exercises sovereignty over its internal waters, archipelagic waters, territorial sea, the seabed beneath these areas, and the airspace above them, as defined under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.

Photo: Ministry of Defense

The ministry further noted that under the Convention on International Civil Aviation, airspace above a country’s territorial waters is considered part of its sovereign territory, and aircraft must obtain permission before entering such airspace. Areas beyond this are classified as international airspace, where prior clearance is not required.

It also explained that Flight Information Regions (FIRs) are designated to ensure the safety and efficiency of air navigation. While flights passing through international airspace within an FIR do not require permission from the respective country, air traffic control authorities continue to monitor and coordinate such movements to maintain safety standards.

The ministry said the clarification was issued to enhance public understanding of the Maldives’ airspace regulations and the distinction between sovereign and international airspace.