Wed, 23 Apr 2025

|

DHIVEHI

Parliament accepts gang crime bill with unanimous support

12 Feb 2025

|

Aishath Leah

Photo: Maldives Police

Parliament has accepted the Prevention of Gang Crimes and Other Dangerous Crimes Bill, proposing life imprisonment and fines up to MVR 10 million for serious gang-related crimes.

The bill was accepted unanimously with 42 votes and was referred to the Judiciary Committee for review. Once enacted, it will replace both the Prohibition of Gang Crimes Act and the Prohibition of Intimidation, Possession of Dangerous Weapons and Sharp Weapons Act with stricter legal provisions.

PNC MP Musthafa Hussain of Machangolhi South constituency presented the bill on behalf of the Government during parliament's second session, with preliminary debates beginning this week.

The legislation forms a key part of President Dr Mohamed Muizzu's vision for a safer Maldives, specifically targeting gang violence as a crucial step toward national security and stability. It aims to provide a comprehensive framework addressing various challenges, including drug abuse, violent crimes, and illicit wealth accumulation.

The bill establishes a comprehensive legal framework to protect citizens and society from gang-related crimes and other serious offences that instil fear in the public.

Key objectives include:

  • Establishing penalties for organised crime, serious offences, and illegal wealth acquisition
  • Granting law enforcement agencies special powers to combat organised and dangerous crimes
  • Creating protocols for offender rehabilitation and social reintegration, with special emphasis on protecting children and young people from criminal environments
  • Implementing special procedures for monitoring offenders and taking action

Under Article 3, major organised crimes are classified as drug trafficking, human trafficking, illegal goods trading, currency counterfeiting, violent crimes (murder, assault, severe bodily harm, kidnapping, and intimidation) and violent offences carrying prison sentences exceeding 10 years.

The bill introduces severe penalties:

  • Creating or operating an organised criminal group carries a 25-year prison sentence and fines between MVR 200,000 and 10 million
  • Attempting to commit, assisting with, or participating in such crimes carries an 18-year sentence and fines between MVR 100,000 and 5 million
  • Recruiting minors into criminal groups is punishable by 25 years' imprisonment and fines up to MVR 10 million

Minister of Homeland Security and Technology Ali Ihusaan has expressed complete confidence in the Government's ability to curb major gang activities in the Maldives.

Similarly, State Minister Uz Ahmed Siddeeq, speaking on MMTV's Bodu Khabaru programme in early January, reinforced this view, highlighting how the bill would strengthen police authority and resources in tackling gang-related crime. He emphasised that the legislation aligns with the Government's commitment to addressing gang violence and its societal impact.

Ministry statistics reveal that in the past year, authorities have arrested 50 individuals and charged 65 with gang-related offences.

While the judiciary committee reviews the bill before it’s tabled for final approval, the legislation aims to address not only immediate crime rates but also the underlying societal issues that lead to gang involvement, working toward lasting improvements in social stability, economic resilience, and public safety.

Comments