In 2024, the Maldives saw significant progress, with the current Administration placing a strong focus on addressing housing challenges and improving the construction sector. As a new year begins, the Government’s concerted efforts are paving the way for enhanced living standards and robust infrastructure growth.

Inadequate housing has long plagued Maldivian society, fuelling issues such as family breakdowns, child neglect, and instability. Recognising the urgency, the Administration implemented reforms aimed at improving living conditions across the nation.

President Dr Mohamed Muizzu, who served as the former Housing Minister after completing his PhD, has been instrumental in leading reforms. His seven year tenure as minister saw landmark projects such as the Sinamalé Bridge and the construction of thousands of housing units.

President Dr Muizzu has also been vocal about the fragmented nature of the construction sector, which he argued hindered comprehensive progress.

Addressing these concerns, President Dr Muizzu announced the establishment of a specialised Ministry of Construction, Housing and Infrastructure. This marked the return of a dedicated construction ministry after a 15-year hiatus. The Ministry was tasked with revitalising the sector by modernising regulations, codes, and standards.

Between November 2023 and July 2024, the Ministry introduced three new regulations and one industry standard, including academic guidelines for civil engineering. June 2024 saw significant amendments to regulations for registering establishments issuing building permits, incorporating reclassification criteria and setting employment timeframes for technical staff. Stakeholder consultations on administrative regulations and accessibility guidelines are also underway.

The year 2024 saw the launch of several ambitious projects aimed at reshaping the nation’s infrastructure:

The Ministry also engaged with associations connected to the construction sector and members of the Maldives Building and Construction Board for in-depth discussions. Additionally, a revised organisational structure for the Construction Industry Development Department, along with facilities and asset, was developed and submitted.

At a press conference earlier this year, Minister of Construction, Housing and Infrastructure, Dr Abdulla Muththalib, shared updates on the highly anticipated Thilafushi Bridge project. The event highlighted collaborative efforts involving Indian Ambassador and technical representatives from Afcons, a key infrastructure player.

In Addu City, significant strides were seen under the land reclamation and coastal protection initiative. Achievements include the construction of seven kilometres of seawalls and the inauguration of Zone 2 Beach, the Maldives’ longest artificial beach. Additionally, a new 1.463km four-lane detour link road improved regional connectivity.

Infrastructure development received a major boost during the visit of India’s External Affairs Minister, facilitated by a USD 800 million credit facility agreement with Exim Bank. Key projects initiated during the visit include:

These projects align with the policy of ensuring water and sanitation facilities for all inhabited islands in the Maldives. Targeted at 32,773 residents lacking these essential services, the completed initiatives will provide access for 28,298 people, representing significant progress towards achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).