A case of invasive meningococcal disease has been confirmed in the Maldives, prompting health authorities to implement a series of precautionary measures.

The Health Protection Agency (HPA) announced that in response to the case, efforts are underway to consolidate relevant information, carry out contact tracing, administer prophylactic treatment to high-risk contacts, and introduce additional safety protocols as needed.

Invasive meningococcal disease is a serious bacterial infection. While rare in the Maldives, previous cases have typically involved individuals infected abroad. The disease can present with symptoms such as fever, red spots on the skin, and neck stiffness. In severe cases, it can lead to meningitis – an infection of the brain – or sepsis, a life-threatening spread of infection throughout the body.

The disease spreads via respiratory droplets, making those in prolonged close contact with an infected person more susceptible. Symptoms usually develop between one and ten days after exposure. Individuals who live in close quarters with the patient are considered at the highest risk.

Health authorities urge the public to remain vigilant and follow official guidance as preventive measures continue to be implemented.