Minister of Cities, Local Government and Public Works, Adam Shareef Umar, has announced that implementation of the Maldives’ Happiness Index will begin next year.

The Happiness Index, introduced in February this year, aims to establish a formal mechanism to assess happiness and well-being across the country. It will be compiled separately for each island, taking into account their unique characteristics, environmental sensitivity, and social dynamics.

Minister Adam Shareef speaking at the special event on Happiness Index held in February 2025 --- Photo: President's Office

In an interview with State media, the Minister stated that the framework will be finalised within four to five months, incorporating aspects relevant to the Maldivian way of life. A pilot project is scheduled for 2026.

Each island varies in development priorities, environmental attitudes, and social issues. For example, while some islands favour modern infrastructure like tarred roads, others prioritise eco-friendly alternatives. Crime rates, quality of life, and access to services also differ, reinforcing the need for a localised approach.

The Index will evaluate well-being through nine core dimensions: mental and physical health; time balance; opportunities for learning, arts, and culture; community cohesion; access to social services; engagement with the environment; public trust in governance; and overall quality of life.

According to the Ministry, the framework will be based on international models of happiness measurement while reflecting the Maldives’ unique economic, cultural, and religious context.

Development of the Index began during the first year of President Dr Mohamed Muizzu’s Administration, as part of broader efforts to address social challenges and promote sustainable development.

Several other countries, including Bhutan and New Zealand, have implemented national happiness or well-being metrics, integrating them into policy and development planning.